Cozystack Platform Stack

Kubernetes

Kubernetes has already become a kind of de facto standard for managing server workloads.

One of the key features of Kubernetes is a convenient and unified API that is understandable to everyone (everything is YAML). Also, the best software design patterns that provide continuous recovery in any situation (reconciliation method) and efficient scaling to a large number of servers.

This fully solves the integration problem, since all existing virtualization platforms have an outdated and rather complex APIs that cannot be extended without modifying the source code. As a result, there is always a need to create your own custom solutions, which requires additional effort.

Flux CD

We use FluxCD as the core element of our platform, believing it sets a new industry standard for platform engineering. FluxCD provides a simple and uniform interface for both installing and managing the lifecycle of all platform components.

Talos Linux

Using Talos Linux as the base layer for the platform allows to strictly limit the technology stack and make the system stable as a rock.

Talos Linux has no moving parts, no traditional package manager, no file structure, and no ability to run anything except Kubernetes containers.
 The base layer of the platform includes the latest version of the kernel, all the necessary kernel modules, container runtime and a Kubernetes-like API for interacting with the system.

Updating the system is done by rewriting the image “as is” entirely onto the hard drive.

KubeVirt

KubeVirt is a project started by global industry leaders with a common vision to unify Kubernetes and a desire to introduce it to the world of virtualization. KubeVirt extends the capabilities of Kubernetes by providing convenient abstractions for launching and managing virtual machines, as well the all related entities such as snapshots, presets, virtual volumes, and more.

At the moment, the KubeVirt project is being jointly developed by such world-famous companies as RedHat, NVIDIA, ARM.

Kamaji

We use Kamaji to deploy user Kubernetes clusters. Kamaji provides a straightforward and convenient method for launching all the necessary Kubernetes control-plane in containers. Worker nodes are then connected to these control planes and handle user workloads.

The approach developed by the Kamaji project is modeled after the design of modern clouds and ensures security by design where end users do not have any control plane nodes for their clusters.

DRBD

DRBD is the fastest replication block storage running right in the Linux kernel. When DRBD only deals with data replication, time-tested technologies such as LVM or ZFS are used for securely store the data. The DRBD kernel module is included in the mainline Linux kernel and has been used to build fault-tolerant systems for over a decade.

DRBD is managed using LINSTOR, a system integrated with Kubernetes and which is a management layer for creating virtual volumes based on DRBD. It allows you to easily manage hundreds or thousands of virtual volumes in a cluster.

Kube-OVN

OVN is a free implementation of virtual network fabric for Kubernetes and OpenStack based on Open vSwitch technology. With Kube-OVN, you get a robust and functional virtual network that ensures reliable isolation between tenants and provides floating addresses for virtual machines.

In the future, this will enable seamless integration with other clusters and customer network services.

Cilium

Utilizing Cilium in conjunction with OVN enables the most efficient and flexible network policies, along with a productive services network in Kubernetes, leveraging an offloaded Linux network stack featuring the cutting-edge eBPF technology.

Cilium is a highly promising project, widely adopted and supported by numerous cloud providers worldwide.

Grafana

Grafana with Grafana Loki and the OnCall extension provides a single interface to Observability. It allows you to conveniently view charts, logs and manage alerts for your infrastructure and applications.

Victoria Metrics

Victoria Metrics allows you to most efficiently collect, store and process metrics in the Open Metrics format, doing it more efficiently than Prometheus in the same setup.

MetalLB

MetalLB is the default load balancer for Kubernetes; with its help, your services can obtain public addresses that are accessible not only from inside, but also from outside your cluster network.

HAProxy

HAProxy is an advanced and widely known TCP balancer. It continuously checks the availability of services and carefully balance production traffic between them in real time.

SeaweedFS

SeaweedFS is a simple and highly scalable distributed file system designed for two main objectives: to store billions of files and to serve the files faster. It allows access O(1), usually just one disk read operation.